Maternal and Infant Health Indicators - Essex County **

Maternal and Infant Health
Essex County
2004-2006

Indicator 3 Year
Total
County
Rate
NYS Rate Sig.Dif. NYS Rate exc NYC Sig.Dif. Ranking
Quartile
HP2010
Goal
HP2010
Goal Met?
% of births to women 25+ years w/out H.S. education 3 0.4* 7.6 Yes 3.5 Yes 1st N/A N/A
% births to out of wedlock mothers 506 45.2 40.0 Yes 35.0 Yes 4th N/A N/A
% first births 451 40.3 42.9 No 40.9 No 3rd N/A N/A
% of births that were multiple births 34 3.0 3.8 No 4.1 No 1st N/A N/A
% births w/early prenatal care 842 78.1 74.9 No 77.3 No 2nd 90 No
% births w/late or no prenatal care 27 2.5 5.0 Yes 3.8 Yes 1st N/A N/A
% adequate prenatal care (Kotelchuck) 816 77.1 63.0 Yes 68.6 Yes 1st 90 No
% Pregnant Women in WIC with Early (1st Trimester) Prenatal Care, Low SES (2005-07) 391 92.2 84.0 No 85.1 No 1st N/A N/A
% Cesarian section 340 30.4 31.5 No 33.2 No 3rd N/A N/A
Mortality Rates (per 1,000 births)                  
      Infant (<1 year) 6 5.4* 5.8 No 5.8 No 2nd 4.5 No
      Neonatal (<28 days) 3 2.7* 4.0 No 4.1 No 1st 2.9 Yes
      Postneonatal (1 month to 1 year) 3 2.7* 1.8 No 1.7 No 4th 1.5 No
Fetal and perinatal deaths-Essex & Hamilton combined                  
     Essex/Hamilton Fetal death (>20 weeks gest) 4 3.3* 6.9 No 4.7 No 1st 4.1 Yes
     Essex/Hamilton Perinatal (20 weeks gest - 28 days of life) 7 5.7* 10.9 No 8.9 No 1st N/A N/A
     Essex/Hamilton Perinatal (28 weeks gest - 7 days of life) 3 2.5* 6.0 No 5.6 No 1st 4.5 Yes
Maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births 0 0.0* 18.3 Yes 12.1 Yes 2nd 3.3 Yes
% very low birthweight (<1.5 Kg) 6 0.5* 1.6 Yes 1.5 Yes 1st 0.9 Yes
% very low birthweight singleton births 3 0.3* 1.1 Yes 1.0 Yes 1st N/A N/A
% low birthweight (<2.5 Kg) 74 6.6 8.3 No 7.7 No 1st 5 No
% low birthweight singleton births 62 5.5 6.1 No 5.5 No 3rd N/A N/A
% Premature Births                  
      <32 weeks gestation 8 0.7* 2.1 Yes 1.9 Yes 1st 1 Yes
      32 - <37 weeks gestation 102 9.4 10.2 No 9.8 No 3rd 6.4 No
      <37 weeks gestation 110 10.1 12.3 Yes 11.7 No 1st 7.6 No
% births w/5 minute APGAR <6 11 1.0* 0.5 No 0.6 No 4th N/A N/A
Newborn drug related discharge rate per 10,000 newborn discharges s 12.1* 58.0 No 58.0 No 1st N/A N/A

s: Total suppressed for confidentiality
*: Fewer than 20 events in the numerator; therefore the rate is unstable
**: For abortion and fetal death indicators, Essex and Hamilton are combined