Maternal and Infant Health Indicators - Essex County **

Maternal and Infant Health
Essex County
2007-2009

Indicator 3 Year
Total
County
Rate
NYS Rate Sig.Dif. NYS Rate exc NYC Sig.Dif. County Ranking
Group
HP2010
Goal
HP2010
Goal Met?
% of births to women 25+ years w/out H.S. education 28 4.1 14.2 Yes 10.2 Yes 1st N/A N/A
% births to out of wedlock mothers 551 50.9 42.1 Yes 38.8 Yes 4th N/A N/A
% first births 488 45.1 43.5 No 41.2 No 4th N/A N/A
% of births that were multiple births 54 5.0 3.9 No 4.2 No 4th N/A N/A
% births w/early prenatal care 775 73.8 73.0 No 74.8 No 3rd 90 No
% births w/late or no prenatal care 29 2.8 5.6 Yes 4.3 Yes 1st N/A N/A
% adequate prenatal care (Kotelchuck) 742 71.8 64.6 Yes 67.7 No 2nd 90 No
% Pregnant Women in WIC with Early (1st Trimester) Prenatal Care, Low SES 469 91.4 84.6 No 85.3 No 1st N/A N/A
% of Infants in WIC Who Were Breastfeeding at 6 Months, Low SES 95 21.6 40.6 Yes N/A Yes 2nd N/A N/A
% Cesarean section 363 33.5 34.1 No 35.9 No 3rd N/A N/A
Mortality Rates (per 1,000 births)                  
      Infant (<1 year) 6 5.5* 5.4 No 5.8 No 3rd 4.5 No
      Neonatal (<28 days) 3 2.8* 3.6 No 4.0 No 1st 2.9 Yes
      Postneonatal (1 month to 1 year) 3 2.8* 1.8 No 1.8 No 4th 1.5 No
Fetal and perinatal deaths-Essex & Hamilton combined                  
     Essex/Hamilton Fetal death (>20 weeks gest) s 1.7* 6.8 Yes 4.9 No 1st 4.1 Yes
     Essex/Hamilton Perinatal (20 weeks gest - 28 days of life) 5 4.2* 10.4 Yes 8.9 No 1st N/A N/A
     Essex/Hamilton Perinatal (28 weeks gest - 7 days of life) 3 2.5* 5.6 No 5.6 No 1st 4.5 Yes
Maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births + 0 0.0* 20.3 Yes 13.9 Yes 2nd 3.3 Yes
% very low birthweight (<1.5 Kg) 9 0.8* 1.5 No 1.4 No 1st 0.9 Yes
% very low birthweight singleton births 4 0.4* 1.1 Yes 1.0 No 1st N/A N/A
% low birthweight (<2.5 Kg) 106 9.8 8.2 No 7.7 Yes 4th 5 No
% low birthweight singleton births 73 6.7 6.0 No 5.4 No 4th N/A N/A
% Premature Births                  
      <32 weeks gestation 24 2.3 2.1 No 1.9 No 4th 1 No
      32 - <37 weeks gestation 90 8.5 10.2 No 9.6 No 1st 6.4 No
      <37 weeks gestation 114 10.8 12.3 No 11.5 No 2nd 7.6 No
% births w/5 minute APGAR <6 7 0.6* 0.7 No 0.6 No 2nd N/A N/A
Newborn drug related discharge rate per 10,000 newborn discharges 3 38.3* 58.4 No 70.4 No 2nd N/A N/A

s: Total suppressed for confidentiality
*: Fewer than 20 events in the numerator; therefore the rate is unstable
+: Definition of Maternal Mortality has changed, see Technical Notes
**: For abortion and fetal death indicators, Essex and Hamilton are combined