INTRODUCTION Who is a Caregiver? A caregiver is someone who may do any of the following—and more: Speak up for another person to ensure their rights and wishes are supported. Help with activities of daily living, such as bathing, eating, or dressing. Manage medications and talk to care providers. Manage chores, appointments, shopping, cooking, cleaning, and transportation. Provide support with legal planning. Manage bills or provide other forms of financial support. Offer emotional support and encouragement. Caregivers may or may not live with the person they support. Spouses, partners, adult children, family members, friends, and neighbors all serve as caregivers and may provide care at home, in a facility, or from a distance. Conditions that often require the help of a caregiver include: physical decline; chronic conditions such as arthritis, diabetes or dementia; visual and hearing impairments; sudden medical events such as a heart attack, stroke, or a traumatic brain injury; developmental disabilities; mental health or psychiatric disorders; and addiction. Some situations require temporary care, while others require long-term services and support. 11
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