Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
223,571 |
41,690 |
21,907 |
18,943 |
306,691 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
72.9% |
13.6% |
7.1% |
6.2% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
20.2% |
9.6% |
6.6% |
5.9% |
16.9% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
81,843 |
42,050 |
84,393 |
53,944 |
73,810 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
3.7% |
21.8% |
10.1% |
15.5% |
6.8% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
7.2% |
29.4% |
15.6% |
26.6% |
14.8% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
3.6% |
10.5% |
4.0% |
8.0% |
4.9% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
2.3% |
5.0% |
2.5% |
6.1% |
3.0% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
46.7% |
24.7% |
61.3% |
32.4% |
44.3% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
12.2% |
49.6% |
6.5% |
36.9% |
17.3% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
11.2% |
14.8% |
6.2% |
11.9% |
11.4% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
1.5% |
3.0% |
36.1% |
14.9% |
1.8% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
4.2% |
10.6% |
2.8% |
14.2% |
6.5% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
12.4 |
69.1 |
3.3 |
34.4 |
20.4 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
705.2 |
901.9 |
403.6 |
528.5 |
724.4 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
35.6% |
71.1% |
44.2% |
69.0% |
40.7% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
5,710.3 |
11,577.4 |
2,267.8 |
6,306.0 |
6,486.5 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
87.9 |
251.6 |
28.0 |
75.3 |
107.3 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,662 |
524 |
326 |
275 |
2,935 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
83.8% |
68.0% |
75.6% |
69.4% |
78.0% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
85.7% |
70.8% |
80.8% |
72.5% |
80.7% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
8.3% |
13.2% |
8.6% |
11.3% |
9.7% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
6.3% |
12.2% |
8.6% |
10.7% |
8.2% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
2.0 |
15.6 |
0.3* |
13.1 |
5.9 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
48.2 |
97.9 |
54.5 |
79.1 |
62.6 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
37.8 |
49.8 |
51.1 |
54.2 |
44.4 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.6 |
12.1 |
1.0* |
9.7* |
5.9 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
26.7% |
33.8% |
28.9% |
25.5% |
27.9% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.2 |
11.8 |
1.5* |
6.0* |
5.3 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.4 |
46.4 |
15.4* |
40.8 |
31.7 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
69.1 |
86.2 |
22.5 |
49.6 |
74.2 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
245.9 |
138.9 |
71.5 |
89.6 |
238.1 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.5 |
17.4 |
3.6 |
11.0 |
11.6 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.5 |
3.5* |
5.6* |
5.4* |
9.7 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population |
289.4 |
306.2 |
22.8 |
160.1 |
288.3 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
3.0 |
20.5 |
2.3 |
7.3 |
6.5 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
5.4 |
27.5 |
7.5 |
15.9 |
12.7 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.7 |
41.4 |
13.7* |
18.7* |
30.3 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.9 |
49.4 |
3.1 |
17.1 |
18.1 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
58% |
36% |
52% |
40% |
56% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
160.6 |
216.3 |
95.4 |
108.4 |
165.8 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
67.7 |
119.7 |
27.9 |
33.4 |
75.4 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
23.3 |
38.0 |
34.4 |
13.0* |
25.4 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.1 |
40.5 |
13.4 |
15.5 |
23.1 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
98.1 |
141.4 |
73.4 |
41.1 |
101.9 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.2 |
27.1 |
9.7 |
11.4 |
18.4 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.4 |
18.0 |
3.5* |
12.1* |
16.1 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
35.1 |
53.6 |
5.0 |
8.0 |
35.1 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.0 |
44.1 |
17.9* |
54.9 |
19.3 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.6 |
49.8 |
2.0 |
12.4 |
16.5 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
164.2 |
463.8 |
78.7 |
165.2 |
202.4 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
4.5 |
18.3 |
s |
4.5 |
6.2 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
70.8 |
86.4 |
28.1 |
28.7* |
70.1 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
9.7 |
9.5* |
22.5* |
s |
9.9 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
35.9 |
41.7 |
30.7 |
30.0* |
35.5 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
19.4 |
27.3 |
s |
s |
19.7 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
40.9 |
68.0 |
39.7 |
s |
42.0 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
1.3* |
s |
s |
0.0* |
1.6* |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
6.6 |
s |
s |
s |
6.5 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
47% |
38% |
34% |
30% |
46% |