Livingston County Health Indicators by Race/Ethnicity, 2018-2020

Health Indicator Non-Hispanic Hispanic Total
White Black Asian/Pacific
Islander
Socio-Demographic Indicators
Population (2018) 57,924 1,786 972 2,417 63,281
Percentage of population (2018) 91.5% 2.8% 1.5% 3.8% 100.0%
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) 19.0% 6.2% 6.8% 3.8% 17.9%
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ 65,711 32,188* NA 48,438 64,467
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ 5.6% 15.8%* 0.0% 22.5%* 6.1%
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ 12.6% 34.4% 0.0% 42.3% 14.2%
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ 4.8% 3.6%* 0.0% 9.6%* 4.8%
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ 2.9% 4.7%* 0.0% 9.3%* 3.1%
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ 29.9% 7.2%* 78.7% 10.1% 28.9%
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ 11.8% 36.7% 32.2% 14.0% 12.6%
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ 12.6% 24.1% 2.4%* 12.5% 12.8%
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ 1.5% 3.4% 39.5% 16.9% 0.7%
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) 4.4% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 4.4%
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) 15.8 59.8 4.5 31.3 17.5
General Health Indicators
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 716.5 696.3 67.6* 719.9 709.5
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) 39.7% 47.6% 100.0%* 50.0%* 40.0%
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 5,948.9 3,996.6 1,115.6 3,663.5 5,786.9
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 99.0 160.2 s 119.3 100.9
Birth-Related Indicators
Number of births per year (3 year average) 468 5 5 31 519
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care 80.0% s s 67.5% 78.8%
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ 64.9% s s 51.4% 64.5%
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) 7.5% s s 6.2%* 7.8%
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) 7.0% s s 7.3%* 7.2%
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years 0.7* 0.0* 0.0* 6.6* 1.1*
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years 47.3 24.9 14.7 68.3 49.2
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years 42.8 20.5 14.7 58.9 43.0
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births 4.3* s s 0.0* 4.5*
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section 23.0% s s s 23.2%
Injury-Related Indicators
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 9.5 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* 8.9
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 54.0 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* 49.7
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 69.6 59.9 s 57.3 72.0
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older 156.3 s s s 157.9
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 7.7 15.2* 0.0* 15.8 8.4
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 15.2 0.0* 0.0* 21.7* 14.5
Opioid burden per 100,000 population 157.1 112.0* 0.0* 151.7 155.9
Respiratory Disease Indicators
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 2.4 s 0.0* s 2.6
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years 4.3 s 0.0* 0.0* 4.5
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 42.2 21.2* 0.0* 43.1* 41.5
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 17.5 28.3 0.0* 33.7 18.1
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ 50% 39% NA 20% 50%
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 147.2 154.6* 0.0* 319.6* 147.1
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 64.4 121.4 s 43.7 67.1
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 26.6 47.0* 0.0* 78.7* 26.7
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 15.4 18.3* s s 16.2
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 78.1 68.2* 0.0* 240.9* 78.7
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 16.7 24.4 s s 18.0
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 26.2 0.0* 0.0* 78.7* 26.0
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older 35.0 36.2 s 11.7* 34.7
Diabetes Indicators
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 18.1 21.2* 0.0* 15.2* 18.9
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 12.5 15.0* 0.0* 12.2 12.9
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 153.1 208.8 49.1* 219.1 159.8
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older 6.4 0.0* 0.0* 15.5* 6.5
Cancer Indicators
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) 66.5 s 0.0* s 65.7
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) 15.3 0.0* 0.0* s 15.0
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) 35.5 0.0* s s 35.7
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) 16.7 s 0.0* 0.0* 16.6
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) 32.0 s 0.0* 0.0* 32.1
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) s 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* s
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) s 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* s
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ 50% NA NA NA 49%
Symbol Meaning
* The rate or percentage is unstable. See the "About" page
s Data are suppressed. The data do not meet the criteria for confidentiality.
~ White non-Hispanic, Black (including Hispanic), Asian (including Hispanic, excluding Pacific Islanders), and Hispanic (of any race).
~~ White non-Hispanic, Black (including Hispanic), Asian / Pacific Islander (including Hispanic), and Hispanic (of any race).
NA Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability or data quality, or data not available.
^ APNCU: Adequacy of Prenatal Care Utilization Index.
In 2015, SPARCS transitioned from ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. These two are not comparable, so ED and hospitalization data for 2016-and-forward should not be compared with earlier data.
The 2018 population estimates are also used to calculate rates for 2019, 2020, and 2021.