Madison County Health Indicators by Race/Ethnicity, 2017-2019

Health Indicator Non-Hispanic Hispanic Total
White Black Asian/Pacific
Islander
Socio-Demographic Indicators
Population (2018) 66,830 1,493 771 1,652 71,180
Percentage of population (2018) 93.9% 2.1% 1.1% 2.3% 100.0%
Median annual household income in US dollars (2015-2019)~ 61,578 63,248 113,125 55,000* 61,633
Percentage of families below poverty (2015-2019)~ 6.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.6%
General Health Indicators
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 633.0 849.1 229.9* 240.4* 633.1
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) 40.0% 82.4% 100.0%* 66.7%* 40.8%
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 5,165.3 10,946.5 4,510.3 4,619.6 5,272.6
Birth-Related Indicators
Number of births per year (3 year average) 598 2 5 31 651
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care 82.1% s s 72.7% 81.6%
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ 88.0% s s 82.5% 87.7%
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) 10.3% s s 4.7%* 10.3%
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) 8.1% s s 2.3%* 8.1%
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years 2.3 5.5* 0.0* 0.0* 3.3
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years 52.3 8.1 21.5 65.9 56.0
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years 49.4 4.0* 21.5 62.5 48.4
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births 2.2* s s 10.9* 3.1*
Injury-Related Indicators
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 8.4 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* 8.4
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 39.7 0.0* 0.0* 30.1* 39.5
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 46.8 55.0 35.1* 42.3 47.5
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65+ years 133.5 s s s 136.2
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 7.0 s s s 7.2
Opioid burden per 100,000 population 133.2 s 0.0* s 129.8
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 9.2 0.0* 0.0* 19.6* 9.6
Respiratory Disease Indicators
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 2.4 s s s 2.7
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years 4.5 s s 0.0* 5.4
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 43.0 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* 42.0
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 16.5 63.6 s s 17.3
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 128.5 380.8* 0.0* 102.3* 130.4
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 63.2 77.1 s 30.8* 66.8
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 26.8 97.8* 116.3* 0.0* 28.3
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 17.5 s s s 18.2
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 76.4 176.5* 0.0* 42.6* 76.8
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 17.0 s 0.0* s 18.9
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 8.9 64.6* 0.0* 59.6* 9.3
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population - Aged 18 years and older (2017-2018) 32.4 s s s 32.1
Diabetes Indicators
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted 13.0 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* 12.7
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 15.0 s 0.0* s 15.2
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted 147.8 278.6 86.1 101.6 153.6
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population - Aged 18+ Years 5.5 s 0.0* 0.0* 5.5
Cancer Indicators
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) 72.8 0.0* s s 71.9
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) 13.7 s 0.0* 0.0* 13.7
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) 40.1 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* 39.0
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) 14.8 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* 14.4
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) 48.5 0.0* s 0.0* 49.0
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) s 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* s
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) s 0.0* 0.0* 0.0* s
Symbol Meaning
* The rate or percentage is unstable. See the "About" page
s Data are suppressed. The data do not meet the criteria for confidentiality.
~ White non-Hispanic, Black (including Hispanic), Asian (including Hispanic, excluding Pacific Islanders), and Hispanic.
NA Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability or data quality, or data not available.
^ APNCU: Adequacy of Prenatal Care Utilization Index.
In 2015, SPARCS transitioned from ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. These two are not comparable, so ED and hospitalization data for 2016-and-forward should not be compared with earlier data.
The 2018 population estimates are also used to calculate rates for 2019 and 2020.