Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
135,930 |
428,514 |
60,073 |
802,667 |
1,432,316 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
9.5% |
29.9% |
4.2% |
56.0% |
100.0% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2015-2019)~ |
63,960 |
41,378 |
55,493 |
34,614 |
40,088 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2015-2019)~ |
8.8% |
23.0% |
20.0% |
28.8% |
24.8% |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
712.7 |
721.1 |
288.7 |
562.0 |
652.8 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
33.0% |
59.3% |
48.5% |
55.6% |
52.0% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
7,097.5 |
8,392.9 |
2,410.7 |
5,543.7 |
6,745.7 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,312 |
5,690 |
1,008 |
11,259 |
19,662 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
68.3% |
54.1% |
58.5% |
60.7% |
59.0% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
68.8% |
59.3% |
69.5% |
64.7% |
63.5% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
7.5% |
11.5% |
8.5% |
9.7% |
10.0% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.4% |
12.3% |
10.7% |
9.0% |
10.0% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
4.7 |
9.5 |
1.1* |
8.8 |
9.1 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
84.0 |
107.1 |
84.8 |
94.9 |
104.8 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
59.2 |
61.6 |
74.0 |
60.7 |
62.5 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.8 |
7.4 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
5.0 |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
5.6 |
2.5 |
0.7* |
2.4 |
2.8 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
56.2 |
35.6 |
6.4 |
35.7 |
37.5 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
70.9 |
65.4 |
22.8 |
58.5 |
74.8 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65+ years++ |
196.3 |
107.8 |
63.1 |
133.9 |
166.8 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
12.8 |
18.5 |
2.5 |
12.9 |
16.9 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population++ |
950.3 |
410.0 |
44.0 |
411.2 |
510.4 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.9 |
4.3 |
5.2* |
4.4 |
5.0 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
9.0 |
33.2 |
8.7 |
32.3 |
33.6 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years++ |
15.3 |
60.1 |
19.6 |
44.7 |
55.2 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
31.6 |
22.5 |
7.6 |
20.5 |
23.7 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
30.4 |
57.7 |
16.8 |
53.1 |
58.5 |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
219.3 |
220.1 |
80.8 |
145.9 |
190.4 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
72.5 |
105.0 |
44.0 |
87.6 |
109.7 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
22.9 |
26.5 |
16.1 |
23.9 |
25.6 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
17.5 |
30.3 |
12.3 |
19.4 |
27.5 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
196.1 |
191.8 |
75.7 |
125.4 |
165.9 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
21.4 |
21.0 |
21.8 |
24.8 |
30.4 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
5.5 |
5.9 |
1.1* |
4.3 |
5.3 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population - Aged 18 years and older (2017-2018)++ |
47.9 |
64.4 |
14.1 |
39.4 |
55.1 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.3 |
30.8 |
15.6 |
24.4 |
25.7 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
20.1 |
43.3 |
8.7 |
34.2 |
40.0 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted++ |
199.1 |
387.8 |
165.0 |
352.6 |
396.5 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population - Aged 18+ Years++ |
4.8 |
12.1 |
1.4 |
8.9 |
10.7 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) |
59.8 |
53.7 |
39.3 |
37.9 |
46.5 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) |
22.6 |
15.3 |
8.4 |
11.5 |
14.8 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) |
44.5 |
37.7 |
29.0 |
31.9 |
35.8 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) |
35.9 |
27.4 |
9.6* |
16.0 |
23.2 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) |
49.7 |
50.3 |
35.6 |
32.2 |
39.8 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) |
4.9 |
3.7 |
s |
2.8 |
3.2 |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2016-2018) |
5.8 |
11.7 |
6.3* |
8.8 |
9.5 |